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ADHD Medication – What You Need to Know ADHD medications, like other prescription drugs, are controlled substances that are able to be abused. They are divided into two categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine. Many people choose private assessments and medication to avoid the long NHS lines and lengthy waiting times. But is it worth the expense? This is Money conducted research with UK insurers to determine. Stimulants The most commonly used medication by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They help by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals boost concentration and aid in thinking clearly. They also decrease the intensity of irritability and overactivity. Stimulants are the most effective drug to treat ADHD. However, they can also cause negative side effects, such as sleep issues, appetite changes and trouble in concentrating. Most people who take ADHD medication are capable of managing their symptoms and live normal lives. Stimulant misuse and addiction can lead to heart, nerve and stomach problems. Intoxication with stimulants can cause depression, paranoia, and psychosis. Some people have had suicidal thoughts or behaviours when taking prescription ADHD medication. There is no direct connection between suicide attempts and medication. If you've had a history with suicidal thoughts is essential to discuss your treatment options, including medications with your physician. Methylphenidate is the most frequently prescribed medication for ADHD in adults and children is available as tablets that release the medicine immediately and are taken two or three times a day. It is available in immediate-release tablets taken two or three times a day and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medicine over time throughout the day. Taking an extended-release tablet early in the day can help to avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur when the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening. Some people with ADHD are not able to respond to methylphenidate. If this is the case, other ADHD treatments might be prescribed. Dexamfetamine and lisdexamfetamine as well as Atomoxetine are among the most popular. These are similar in nature to methylphenidate, but they are more long acting and can be prescribed for all ages. ADHD symptoms are typically accompanied by difficulties at home and school. They can affect school performance, relationships and family life. Many of the symptoms can be reduced with therapy and the right balance of diet and exercise. The use of medication can help reduce the symptoms of ADHD. However, adult adhd medication is important that you talk to your GP or a specialist regarding their effects. A GP can refer you to psychiatrists or mental health professional who can prescribe ADHD medication and monitor your response. Your child or you will be required to attend regular appointments to ensure that you or your child receive the correct dosage and the correct type of medication. The initial few months of taking stimulants can be the most challenging. It may take time to determine the proper dosage to ease the symptoms of ADHD. If you are taking stimulants, it is a good idea to keep a diary of your symptoms and the effects on you or your child. This will help you recognize patterns and notice negative effects. Your GP can then utilize this information to discuss different options to treat your your child's symptoms. This may include psychological treatments such as behavioural therapy and cognitive therapy for behavioural problems (CBT). There are also supplements that people with ADHD claim to help improve their condition, however they should only be taken under medical supervision.